Dengue Fever Everywhere: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

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Dengue Fever Everywhere: Causes, Symptoms, and Prevention

Every year post or during Monsoon season, we witness a surge in Dengue, Diarrhoea, and various other diseases. The trend is the same this year as well. Well, what is troubling a lot is the rapidly increasing Dengue fever all around. Pushpanjali Hospital in Agra is committed to spreading awareness about this potentially life-threatening disease. We help you understand its causes symptoms, and preventive measures which is crucial for effective management and protection.

If you are looking for some relief or prevention from Dengue, then read ahead!

Dengue Fever: Everything you must know about

Dengue: The disease:

The very common Dengue fever is a rapidly spreading mosquito-borne viral infection that has become a significant health concern, especially during the monsoon season. Well, mild Dengue fever can appear as flu and can cause high fever whereas if the fever worsens, it takes the form of Dengue hemorrhagic fever that can cause a sudden very low BP, heavy bleeding or even death. Indeed, it is a serious infection and needs treatment on time!

Not only in India, but the whole world records thousands of deaths from Dengue! Thus, awareness of the causes and symptoms including prevention needs to be spread.

What Causes Dengue?

Everyone’s nightmare Dengue fever is caused by the dengue virus (DENV). The virus is transmitted to humans primarily through the bite of infected female –Aedes aegypti mosquitoes. Interestingly, these mosquitoes usually bite during the day, with peaks at dawn and dusk. The worst part is that anyone can suffer from Dengue multiple times during his lifetime. Thus, precaution is a must to avoid this disease.

Factors that contribute to the spread of dengue fever include:

Look at the factors contributing the Dengue fever below and see what’s is applicable around you. Your little awareness can help in de-spreading the disease and can save hundreds of lives.

– Stagnant water in areas like puddles, plant pots, and discarded tires utensils, coolers, water tanks that have not been used since long, can provide breeding grounds for mosquitoes.

– Warmer temperatures and high humidity that is quite common in tropical and subtropical regions.

– Population density and poor sanitation that enhance mosquito proliferation.

Make sure that the water would not collect around your place and perform cleanliness drive with your fellow residents.

Symptoms of Dengue

Dengue symptoms don’t occur immediately after getting bitten by an infected mosquito. Infact, symptoms may appear within one week to 10 days.

Symptoms may include:

  1. High fever (40°C/104°F or more), often with chills
  2. Severe headache, typically behind the eyes
  3. Pain in muscles, joints, and bones (often referred to as “breakbone fever”)
  4. Nausea and vomiting
  5. Skin rash which may appear 2 to 5 days after the onset of fever
  6. Mild bleeding such as from the nose or gums, or easy bruising

In severe cases, Dengue can progress into a life-threatening disease characterized by bleeding, plasma leakage, and organ damage.

Prevention of Dengue

Unfortunately, there is currently no specific treatment for dengue, thus, prevention remains the most effective method to combat the disease. Here are some key steps to prevent dengue infection:

1. Prevent Mosquito Breeding:

  • Regularly clean and empty containers that hold water, such as buckets, planters, and tires.
  • Cover water storage containers tightly to prevent mosquitoes from laying eggs.
  • Ensure proper drainage of stagnant water in and around your home.

2. Use Mosquito Repellents

  • Apply mosquito repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or oil of lemon eucalyptus on exposed skin, especially during peak mosquito activity hours.
  • Use long-sleeved clothing and pants to minimize skin exposure.

3. Use Mosquito Nets and Screens:

  • Use mosquito nets, especially in areas where dengue is common.
  • Install window and door screens to keep mosquitoes from entering your home.

4. Maintain Clean Surroundings:

  • Keep your environment clean and uncluttered to reduce mosquito habitats.
  • Regularly spray insecticides in high-risk areas to eliminate mosquitoes.

5. Community Participation:

Community efforts such as neighborhood cleanliness drives, education programs, and proper waste disposal can significantly reduce mosquito populations and limit the spread of dengue.

6. Seek Doctor’s help immediately:

Do not wait for the symptoms getting worse. Do take the patient to your nearest hospital for consultation and further tests. Remember, to prevent a disease is always better.

If you are near Agra, come to us at Pushpanjai Hospital. We are the best hospital in Agra and surrounding regions. We will assist you to our best!

The Bottom Line: Should You Be Afraid of Dengue Fever

Indeed, Dengue fever is a serious public health concern, but with the right preventive measures, we can protect ourselves and our communities. Pushpanjali Hospital urges everyone to stay informed, practice effective mosquito control measures, and seek medical attention at the first sign of symptoms. Early diagnosis and prompt medical care can make a critical difference in managing dengue fever.

Stay safe, stay informed, and let’s work together to stop the spread of dengue in Agra and beyond!

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